‘The “ Naïveté ” of Verdi’, Hudson Review 21 (1968), 138–47

• repr. from Atti del I congresso internazionale di studi verdiani, 1966 (Parma, 1969: Istituto di Studi Verdiani), 27–35

Reprinted in:

• About The House 3 no. 1 (March 1969), 8–13
• New Republic, 6 October 1979, 30–4
• Ernani (opera programme) ([Cardiff, 1979]: Welsh National Opera) (abridged)
• William Weaver and Martin Chusid (eds), The Verdi Companion (London, 1980: Gollancz)
• Opera 31 (1980), 128–35
• Against the Current

Translated into French, German, Japanese